Laser Treatments

A laser is a high-powered medical device that delivers a precise wavelength of light to the skin. Unlike ordinary light, laser energy is focused and controlled, allowing dermatology providers to target specific skin concerns without damaging surrounding healthy tissue.

At Gem State Dermatology, lasers are used because of their ability to selectively treat unwanted or damaged portions of the skin while preserving normal skin. This precision makes laser treatments safer and more effective than many traditional therapies.

Although lasers are not “magic,” they represent a major advancement in medical and cosmetic skin care. Laser light is absorbed only by specific targets—such as pigment, blood vessels, or hair follicles—leaving untreated skin unharmed. This selective approach significantly reduces the risk of scarring and long-term skin damage.

The use of lasers in medicine was pioneered by a dermatology provider in the 1960s and has since become the standard of care for treating many medical and cosmetic skin conditions. Ongoing advancements continue to expand what lasers can safely and effectively treat.

How Do Lasers Work?

Laser treatments rely on a process called selective photothermolysis, meaning the laser’s energy is absorbed only by the intended target within the skin. Once absorbed, the light energy converts to heat, which damages or destroys the targeted tissue while leaving surrounding skin intact.

Different lasers are designed to treat different concerns. Dermatology providers carefully select the appropriate laser and adjust its settings based on your skin type, condition, and treatment goals to achieve optimal results.

What to Expect During Laser Treatment

Laser treatments at Gem State Dermatology are typically performed in an outpatient setting and require little to no downtime.

During treatment, the laser delivers short, high-powered bursts of light called pulses. Most patients describe the sensation as similar to a quick “rubber band snap” against the skin. This sensation is usually mild and well tolerated.

In most cases, local anesthesia is not necessary. However, topical numbing agents or additional comfort measures may be used for more sensitive areas or for procedures such as facial resurfacing for wrinkle treatment.After Treatment and Recovery

After laser treatment, the skin may appear red, swollen, or slightly discolored for a short period of time. These effects are temporary and depend on the type of laser used and the area treated. If needed, cosmetic cover-up can be applied once approved by your provider.

Results develop gradually as the skin heals and regenerates. While some improvement may be seen early, full results typically appear within 4 to 8 weeks.

Side effects such as scarring or permanent pigment changes are exceptionally rare when laser treatments are performed by experienced dermatology providers and when proper aftercare instructions are followed. Patients may be advised to avoid sun exposure and use sunscreen for a short period following treatment to protect healing skin and enhance results.

Cost and Treatment Planning

The cost of laser treatment varies depending on:

• The type of laser used

• The size and location of the treatment area

• The number of sessions required

Your dermatology provider at Gem State Dermatology will evaluate your skin, discuss your goals, and develop a personalized treatment plan during your consultation.

What Can Be Treated With Lasers?

Laser technology is highly versatile and continues to evolve. Common conditions treated with lasers include:

Skin Aging and Texture

• Fine lines and wrinkles

• Sun-damaged or aged skin

• Uneven skin tone and texture

Scars and Skin Irregularities

• Acne scars

• Surgical scars

• Hypertrophic (raised) scars

Pigmented Lesions

• Age spots and sun spots

• Freckles

• Café-au-lait birthmarks

• Other benign pigment lesions

Vascular Conditions

• Spider veins on the legs

• Dilated facial blood vessels

• Hemangiomas

• Port wine stains and other vascular birthmarks

Additional Laser Treatments

• Tattoo removal

• Stretch marks

• Unwanted hair reduction

As laser technology continues to advance, so does the range of skin conditions that can be treated safely and effectively. Laser treatments now benefit patients of many ages, skin types, and concerns.

Is Laser Treatment Right for You?

Laser treatment is not one-size-fits-all. The best outcomes come from proper evaluation, individualized care, and selecting the right laser for your specific condition.

A consultation with a qualified dermatology provider at Gem State Dermatology is the best way to determine whether laser treatment is appropriate for you. Your provider will review your concerns, discuss expectations, and recommend the most effective treatment options for your skin.